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Term Papers on Black Panthers
Black Panthers Introduction Called "the most dangerous and violence prone of all extremist groups" by the F.B.I, called nothing but a bunch of anti-government, communist, copkilling racist thugs by mainstream America, the Black Panthers were undoubtedly one of the most controversial and uncompromising radical groups of the 60's-70's era civil rights groups. Though it is true that the Black Panthers were a Marxist-communist group that favored violent and swift action to achieve social and political goals much of there lesser known ideas and programs such as the free health clinics and free breakfast services they started and ran have been all forgotten and replaced with lots of negative stories, some true though many misconceptions. Early History of the Black Panthers The Black Panthers were founded on 1966 by Bobby G. Seale and Huey P. Newton in Oakland California as a community action semi-militant group that urged blacks to educate and arm themselves. They were originally called the Black Panthers For Self Defense, though the self defense was later dropped. They were originally a black rights group that taught blacks that they had the legal right to arm themselves and to fight police brutality. But there thoughts that the blacks problems were not only a racial issue but also a political and social issue and that the best way to achieve political and social goals was through violence later turned them into a socialist militant group. On October of 1966 the Black Panthers made up a sort of constitution in which they put their beliefs and rules. It was divided into two main sections, one was tiled "What We Want and What We Believe In," the other was simply named "Rules of the Black Panther Party." The first section titled "What We Want and What We Believe In," was often referred to as the ten-point program. It contained ten demands that the Black panthers believed the American government not only should but must grant. The section also contained a two paragraph speech about the parties view on what a government is and what it should do. The ten demands are in shortened versions: we want freedom; we want full employment for our people; we want an end to the robbery by the whiteman of our black community; we want decent housing; we want education for our people that exposes the true nature of this decadent American society; we want all black men to be exempt from military service: we want an immediate end to POLICE BRUTALITY and MURDER of black people; we want freedom for all black men held in federal, state, county, and city prisons and jails; we want all black people when bought to trial to be tried in court by people of their peer group or people from their black communities as defined by the constitution of the United States; we want land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice and peace, and as our major political objective, a United Nations supervised plebiscite to be held throughout the black colony so black people can determine their future in this nation. The second section titled " Rules of the Black Panther Party" was the rules that all Black Panther members much follow if they want to be a member. The section included 26 rules, 8 points of attention, and 3 main rules of discipline. The Black Panthers Services and actions The Black Panthers did not only speak about politics and arm and educate Black people they also ran community services. One of those programs was the... This is ONLY a preview of the article. If you would like to view the entire document, you must subscribe to Digital Term Papers. Please register below now! Digital Term Papers has over 63,000 essays, term papers, and book notes online. Many paper sites will charge you hundreds of dollars for a single paper. Digital Term Papers only charges $14.95 for a one month membership with instant account activation! Don't waste anymore time! Join NOW!!!
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