Ernest Miller Hemingway

Term Paper TitleErnest Miller Hemingway
# of Words3041
# of Pages (250 words per page double spaced)12.16

Ernest Miller Hemingway

     Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899, in Oak  Park, Illinois.  His father was the owner of a prosperous real  estate business.  His father, Dr. Hemingway, imparted to Ernest the  importance of appearances, especially in public.  Dr. Hemingway  invented surgical forceps for which he would not accept money.  He  believed that one should not profit from something important for  the good of mankind.  Ernest's father, a man of high ideals, was  very strict and censored the books he allowed his children to read.  He forbad Ernest's sister from studying ballet for it was  coeducational, and dancing together led to "hell and damnation".
       Grace Hall Hemingway, Ernest's mother, considered herself pure  and proper.  She was a dreamer who was upset at anything which  disturbed her perception of the world as beautiful.  She hated  dirty diapers, upset stomachs, and cleaning house; they were not  fit for a lady.  She taught her children to always act with  decorum.  She adored the singing of the birds and the smell of  flowers.  Her children were expected to behave properly and to  please her, always.
     Mrs. Hemingway treated Ernest, when he was a small boy, as if  he were a female baby doll and she dressed him accordingly.  This  arrangement was alright until Ernest got to the age when he wanted  to be a "gun-toting Pawnee Bill".  He began, at that time, to pull  away from his mother, and never forgave her for his humiliation.
       The town of Oak Park, where Ernest grew up, was very old  fashioned and quite religious.  The townspeople forbad the word  "virgin" from appearing in school books, and the word "breast" was  questioned, though it appeared in the Bible.
       Ernest loved to fish, canoe and explore the woods.  When he  couldn't get outside, he escaped to his room and read books.  He  loved to tell stories to his classmates, often insisting that a  friend listen to one of his stories.  In spite of his mother's  desire, he played on the football team at Oak Park High School.
     As a student, Ernest was a perfectionist about his grammar and  studied English with a fervor.  He contributed articles to the  weekly school newspaper.  It seems that the principal did not  approve of Ernest's writings and he complained, often, about the  content of Ernest's articles.
       Ernest was clear about his writing; he wanted people to "see  and feel" and he wanted to enjoy himself while writing.  Ernest  loved having fun.  If nothing was happening, mischievous Ernest  made something happen.  He would sometimes use forbidden words just  to create a ruckus.  Ernest, though wild and crazy, was a warm,  caring individual.  He loved the sea, mountains and the stars and  hated anyone who he saw as a phoney.
       During World War I, Ernest, rejected from service because of a  bad left eye, was an ambulance driver, in Italy, for the Red  Cross.    Very much like the hero of A Farewell to Arms, Ernest is  shot in his knee and recuperates in a hospital, tended by a caring  nurse named Agnes.  Like Frederick Henry, in the book, he fell in  love with the nurse and was given a medal for his heroism.      Ernest returned home after the war, rejected by the nurse with  whom he fell in love.  He would party late into the night and  invite, to his house, people his parents disapproved of.  Ernest's  mother rejected him and he felt that he had to move from home.
       He moved in with a friend living in Chicago and he wrote  articles for The Toronto Star.  In Chicago he met and then married  Hadley Richardson.  She believed that he should spend all his time  in writing, and bought him a typewriter for his birthday.  They  decided that the best place for a writer to live was Paris, where  he could devote himself to his writing.  He said, at the time, that  the most difficult thing to write about was being a man.  They  could not live on income from his stories and so Ernest, again,  wrote for The Toronto Star.
     Ernest took Hadley to Italy to show her where he had been  during the war.  He was devastated, everything had change...

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